01537959-v
V2 |
| mengotori, mengotorkan, melumangkan, melumari, mengumuhkan, menodai, menajiskan, kotorkan, mencemari, kecemaran |
| taint, corrupt, cloud, defile, sully |
| |
place under suspicion or cast doubt upon |
|
02568065-v
(1)
V2 |
| merandungkan, melanggar, mengacah, mencabuli, menajiskan, mencemarkan, mencemari |
| desecrate, violate, outrage, profane |
| |
violate the sacred character of a place or language |
|
00867062-v
V2 |
| menoda, menajiskan, mencemarkan, mencemari |
| desecrate, unhallow, deconsecrate |
| |
remove the consecration from a person or an object |
|