| Czech | ropa |
| 汉语 | 石油 |
| 英语 | oil , petroleum , crude oil , crude , rock oil , fossil oil |
| Indonesian | petroleum , minyak bumi , minyak mentah |
| Italian | oro nero , petrolio , petrolio greggio , greggio , benzina |
| 日语 | 重油 , 原油 , 石油 |
| Malaysian | petroleum , minyak bumi , minyak mentah |
| Hyponym: | residual_oil |
| Hypernym: | oil fossil_fuel |
| Instance: | heavy oil |
| Meronym–Substance: | carbon |
| Semantic Field: | substancen |