| Chinese (simplified) | 孤僻 , 独处 , 单独 , 孤寂 , 寂寞 , 孤独 |
| Inggeris | aloneness 1 ( ⊳ ⊳ ) , loneliness ( ⊳ ) , lonesomeness ( ⊳ ) , solitariness ( ⊳ ) |
| Bahasa Indonesia | kesunyian , kesepian , keseorangan |
| Japanese | 孤独癖 , 孤独好き |
| Hyponym: | reclusiveness friendlessness |
| Hypernym: | disposition |
| Semantic Field: | attributen |