| Chinese (simplified) | 生硬 , 笨拙 , 不雅观 , 呆板 |
| English | stiffness ( ⊳ ) , awkwardness ( ⊳ ) , clumsiness ( ⊳ ) , gracelessness ( ⊳ ⊳ ) |
| Indonesian | kekakuan |
| Italian | goffaggine , sgraziataggine , inettitudine |
| Japanese | ぎこちなさ |
| Malaysian | kekakuan , kakunya |
| Hyponym: | woodenness rusticity |
| Hypernym: | inelegance |
| Semantic Field: | attributen |