| Czech | parfém , voňavka |
| Chinese (simplified) | 香水 , 香料 , 香精 |
| English | perfume 2 ( ⊳ ⊳ ) , essence |
| Indonesian | minyak wangi , pewangi , air wangi |
| Italian | profumo |
| Japanese | パフューム , エッセンス , 精油 , 香水 , 香料 |
| Malaysian | minyak wangi |
| Hyponym: | perfumery cologne rose_water patchouli toilet_water potpourri |
| Hypernym: | toiletry |
| Semantic Field: | artifactn |