| Czech | trest , trestání , uložení trestu |
| Chinese (simplified) | 制裁 , 处罚 , 惩罚 , 惩处 , 罚 |
| English | punishment 12 ( ⊳ ) , penalty 6 ( ⊳ ) , penalization ( ⊳ ) , penalisation ( ⊳ ) |
| Indonesian | hukuman , penalti , hukum , balasan , denda |
| Italian | castigo , pena , punizione , sanzione , penalità |
| Japanese | 罰 , 置き目 , 処刑 , 科罰 , 御仕置き , 処罰 , 戒め , 置目 , 処分 , 刑戮 , 刑罰 , 誡め , 懲戒 , 罰すること , 懲罰 , 仕置き , お仕置き , ペナルティー , 天罰 , 天誅 , 警め , 制裁 , ペナルティ , 仕置 , 罪報 , 罪科 , 懲らしめ , 成敗 , 刑 |
| Malaysian | hukuman , denda , penalti , hukum , balasan |
| Hyponym: | stick castigation cruel_and_unusual_punishment corporal_punishment music discipline imprisonment detention economic_strangulation penance self-punishment |
| Hypernym: | social_control |
| Causes | punishment |
| Semantic Field: | actn |