| Chinese (simplified) | 亵渎 , 污辱 |
| English | desecrate ( ⇔ ) , unhallow , deconsecrate |
| Indonesian | menoda , menajiskan , mencemarkan , mencemari |
| Italian | sconsacrare |
| Japanese | 冒す , 犯す |
| Malaysian | menoda , mencemarkan , mencemari |
| Hypernym: | change_by_reversal |
| Antonym: | consecrate |
| Semantic Field: | communicationv |
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