00492225-v
V1 |
| mengotori, mencemari |
| foul |
| |
become soiled and dirty |
01810447-v
(6)
V2 |
| menyinggung, mengerikan, menggores hati, memeranjatkan, menyakitkan hati, mengejutkan, terkejut, bercabul, menggusarkan, mencemari, menyakiti |
| shock, outrage, scandalize, appal, appall, offend, scandalise |
| |
strike with disgust or revulsion |
02568065-v
(1)
V2 |
| merandungkan, melanggar, mengacah, mencabuli, menajiskan, mencemarkan, mencemari |
| desecrate, violate, outrage, profane |
| |
violate the sacred character of a place or language |
02567519-v
(4)
V2 |
| merandungkan, melanggar, bakut, perkosa, rogol, memberaki, mengacah, mencabuli, memperkosa, menggagahi, mencabul, mencemari, merogol |
| rape, assault, violate, outrage, ravish, dishonor, dishonour, vitiate |
| |
force (someone) to have sex against their will |
00088713-v
(1)
V2 |
| mengotori, mengotorkan, merosakkan, menjangkiti, menodai, infeksi, menulari, mencemarkan, mencemari |
| infect, taint |
| |
contaminate with a disease or microorganism |
00492706-v
(5)
V2 |
| mengotori, mengotorkan, merosakkan, menjangkiti, menodai, infeksi, menulari, mencemarkan, mencemari |
| contaminate, foul, pollute |
| |
make impure |
00492410-v
V2 |
| mengotori, mengumuhkan, mencemari |
| foul, befoul, defile, maculate |
| |
spot, stain, or pollute |
00492310-v
V2 |
| mengotori, mencemari |
| foul |
| |
make unclean |
01537409-v
(1)
V1, V2 |
| menodai, mengumuhkan, mencontengkan, mencemari |
| tarnish, stain, defile, maculate, sully |
| |
make dirty or spotty, as by exposure to air; also used metaphorically |
00846509-v
(3)
V2 |
| mengoles, menconteng, mencoreng, menodai, memburuk-burukkan, memfitnah, mencontengkan, mengumpat, mencemarkan, membarut, fitnah, mencemari |
| besmirch, calumniate, defame, slander, smirch, asperse, denigrate, smear, sully |
| |
charge falsely or with malicious intent; attack the good name and reputation of someone |
01537959-v
V2 |
| mengotori, mengotorkan, melumangkan, menodai, menajiskan, mengumuhkan, melumari, mencemari, kecemaran |
| taint, corrupt, cloud, defile, sully |
| |
place under suspicion or cast doubt upon |
00867062-v
V2 |
| menajiskan, mencemarkan, mencemari |
| desecrate, unhallow, deconsecrate |
| |
remove the consecration from a person or an object |